Sabtu, 10 Mei 2014

DIY pond filter-can I bypass the pump so 'muck' does not clog it up! advice !?




Kriller Pi


OK - I am going to make a small (maybe 6' x 8', 1 1/2 deep) pond for 5 ducks. And they poo in the water. Im no newbie to bio filtration so the filter in question I got down - its the water getting there! Pond will be dug in ground, so pump & bio box will be out of pond, above ground.
My initial idea was to take a (GOOD size) pool pump and pump water from pond, into top or a rain barrel/box/whatever with plants/lava rock/sand blah blah blah and 'waterfal ' it back into pond - the barrel/box would be raised up from pond a bit to easily drain into pond.....QUESTION , no PROBLEM is all the duck poo & crap in the water will be going straight through the pump impeller, not the greatest idea. If I make a pre-media filter, all the crap will be stuck in that...I might be thinking this up all wrong (new project Im in brain furry wanting to do it, and its no big fancy thing, just keeping my duckie swimming hole cleanish) and Im googleing to no avail...Id appreciate input or links. Ive been trying to find a something with making a bypass to pump the water, ? _ I dont know with a bypass around the actual pump?? Thanks guys!
btw - was thinking about putting the pump in/at/by the bottom of the barrel/box drawing water through bio filter from pond...tube will connect barrel/ box to pond at the top but trying to pull water through all that bio stuff might just burm it out and make it work to hard, yes??



Answer
classic problem with circulating water. If you make a large pre-media filter or screen you can extend the time between cleaning, but there is no way around the fact that the suction created through pumping will draw and hold material to that filter or screen. If you don't want to clear that material off the screen and remove it from the pond on a regular interval, you'll need a second, reverse flow of water that would push the material back off the screen with sufficient force to relocate it far enough away and disperse it enough to buy more time between clearing/cleaning. The result will be dirty murky water, which it sounds like isn't a major concern for you in this application.

If you want to get fancy, you could probably get a device to monitor the flow of water out of the pump and trigger a second pump with outflow aimed back out the screening device in a wide angle spray. The switch would remain active until the primary pump water pressure returned to normal, and you might have a more or less automatic method to clear the screen off.

But I would probably just go with a large basket style mesh screen of whatever the right size holes is for your water content, that screens the larger gunk that would foul the impeller. Then just clean it off with a garden hose out of the pond so it doesn't just come right back. the gunk is probably nice organic matter you can fertilize your flowers with anyway, right?

urgent help needed on a article?




Altair


please i am tired to death(not kidding)can you write or list some points on a article of how to conserve water.your help is very crucial as my mind is not working plus its 12:00in the night so please help me out.thank you


Answer
100 Ways To Conserve
There are a number of ways to save water, and they all start with you.
#2When washing dishes by hand, don't let the water run while rinsing. Fill one sink with wash water and the other with rinse water.
#3Some refrigerators, air conditioners and ice-makers are cooled with wasted flows of water. Consider upgrading with air-cooled appliances for significant water savings.
#4Adjust sprinklers so only your lawn is watered and not the house, sidewalk, or street.
#5Run your clothes washer and dishwasher only when they are full. You can save up to 1,000 gallons a month.
#6Choose shrubs and groundcovers instead of turf for hard-to-water areas such as steep slopes and isolated strips.
#7Install covers on pools and spas and check for leaks around your pumps.
#8Use the garbage disposal sparingly. Compost vegetable food waste instead and save gallons every time.
#9Plant in the fall when conditions are cooler and rainfall is more plentiful.
For cold drinks keep a pitcher of water in the refrigerator instead of running the tap. This way, every drop goes down you and not the drain.
#11Monitor your water bill for unusually high use. Your bill and water meter are tools that can help you discover leaks.
#12Water your lawn and garden in the morning or evening when temperatures are cooler to minimize evaporation.
#13Wash your fruits and vegetables in a pan of water instead of running water from the tap.
#14Spreading a layer of organic mulch around plants retains moisture and saves water, time and money.
#15Use a broom instead of a hose to clean your driveway and sidewalk and save water every time.
#16If your shower fills a one-gallon bucket in less than 20 seconds, replace the showerhead with a water-efficient model.
#17Collect the water you use for rinsing fruits and vegetables, then reuse it to water houseplants.
#18If water runs off your lawn easily, split your watering time into shorter periods to allow for better absorption.
#19We're more likely to notice leaks indoors, but don't forget to check outdoor faucets, sprinklers and hoses for leaks.
#20If you have an automatic refilling device, check your pool periodically for leaks.
#21Check the root zone of your lawn or garden for moisture before watering using a spade or trowel. If it's still moist two inches under the soil surface, you still have enough water.
#22When buying new appliances, consider those that offer cycle and load size adjustments. They're more water and energy efficient.
#23Shorten your shower by a minute or two and you'll save up to 150 gallons per month.
#24Upgrade older toilets with water efficient models.
#25Adjust your lawn mower to a higher setting. A taller lawn shades roots and holds soil moisture better than if it is closely clipped.
#26When cleaning out fish tanks, give the nutrient-rich water to your plants.
#27Use sprinklers for large areas of grass. Water small patches by hand to avoid waste.
Put food coloring in your toilet tank. If it seeps into the toilet bowl without flushing, you have a leak. Fixing it can save up to 1,000 gallons a month.
#29When running a bath, plug the tub before turning the water on, then adjust the temperature as the tub fills up.
#30Walkways and patios provide space that doesn't ever need to be watered. These useful "rooms" can also add value to your property.
#31Collect water from your roof to water your garden.
#32Designate one glass for your drinking water each day or refill a water bottle. This will cut down on the number of glasses to wash.
#33Rather than following a set watering schedule, check for soil moisture two to three inches below the surface before watering.
#34Install a rain sensor on your irrigation controller so your system won't run when it's raining.
#35Don't use running water to thaw food. Defrost food in the refrigerator for water efficiency and food safety.
Use drip irrigation for shrubs and trees to apply water directly to the roots where it's needed.
#38Reduce the amount of lawn in your yard by planting shrubs and ground covers appropriate to your site and region.
#39When doing laundry, match the water level to the size of the load.
#40Teach your children to turn off faucets tightly after each use.
#41Remember to check your sprinkler system valves periodically for leaks and keep the sprinkler heads in good shape.
Use a water-efficient showerhead. They're inexpensive, easy to install, and can save you up to 750 gallons a month.
#43Soak pots and pans instead of letting the water run while you scrape them clean.
#44Don't water your lawn on windy days when most of the water blows away or evaporates.
#45Water your plants deeply but less frequently to encourage deep root growth and drought tolerance.
#46Know where your master water shut-off valve is located. This could save water and prevent damage to your home.
#47To decrease water from being wasted on sloping lawns, apply water for five minu




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